Supporting families through Alzheimer’s and dementia journeys.
What You Need to Know
While it’s normal to experience some memory changes as we age, Alzheimer’s is not just a typical part of growing older.

Alzheimer’s disease is actually the most prevalent form of dementia.
  • Dementia refers to a range of symptoms associated with a decline in memory, reasoning, and other cognitive abilities severe enough to interfere with daily life.
So, what is Alzheimer’s disease?
  • It’s a brain disorder that results from damage to nerve cells in the brain.
  • This disease is progressive, meaning it gradually worsens over time.
    • It often starts with mild memory lapses but can eventually escalate to difficulties in conversing, performing daily tasks, or responding to surroundings.
  • Unfortunately, it’s irreversible, so the damage done to the brain is permanent.
Who’s at Risk for Alzheimer’s Disease? The likelihood of developing Alzheimer’s increases as you age.
  • It usually impacts those aged 60 and older.
  • While it’s rare, younger individuals can also develop Alzheimer’s, sometimes showing early signs in their mid-40s, a condition known as early-onset Alzheimer’s disease.
The Growing Number of Alzheimer’s Cases Did you know? The number of individuals living with Alzheimer’s is expected to surge from 6.9 million in 2020 to almost 14 million by 2060! Alzheimer’s is a significant public health issue in the U.S.
  • It ranks among the top 10 leading causes of death in the country.
  • In 2022, it was the 7th leading cause of death for adults and the 6th for those 65 and older.
The actual death toll from Alzheimer’s may be higher than reported since dementia isn’t always listed on death certificates. What Causes Alzheimer’s Disease? We’re still piecing together what causes Alzheimer’s. It seems there’s no single culprit, but a mix of factors might contribute:
  • Genetic factors
  • Family history
  • Environmental influences
  • Lifestyle choices
Signs and Symptoms Alongside memory issues, someone with Alzheimer’s may experience:
  • Memory loss that disrupts their daily life
  • Difficulty managing finances or paying bills
  • Trouble completing familiar tasks, whether at home, work or during leisure activities
  • Poor judgment and decision-making
  • Misplacing items and struggling to retrace steps
  • Notable changes in mood, personality, or behavior
Remember, having some of these signs doesn’t necessarily mean it’s Alzheimer’s disease! What to Do if You Suspect Alzheimer’s If you think you or someone you care about might have Alzheimer’s, it’s essential to talk to a healthcare provider. They can help determine whether the symptoms point to Alzheimer’s or if it’s something else that might be easier to treat. Getting an early and accurate diagnosis can be crucial. It can help slow the disease’s progression and allow you and your family to discuss:
  • Treatment options
  • Financial planning
  • Advance directives
  • Opportunities for clinical trials
  • Future care needs
The Importance of Early Diagnosis Early diagnosis is vital for various reasons! Risk Factors and Prevention Research suggests that embracing a healthy lifestyle can lower the risk of memory loss or slow its progression. Key habits include:
  • Staying physically active
  • Maintaining heart health
Treating Alzheimer’s Disease Currently, there’s no cure for Alzheimer’s, but appropriate medical care and treatment can enhance the quality of life for those affected. Treatment options can:
  • Help sustain brain health
  • Manage behavioral symptoms
  • Slow or delay symptoms of the disease
Alzheimer’s treatment is tailored to the individual and depends on how advanced the disease is. There are FDA-approved prescription medications that:
  • Temporarily alleviate some symptoms
  • Can slow down the progression of the disease
  • Typically works best for individuals in the early to middle stages of Alzheimer’s
Keep in mind not everyone responds to these medications, and their effectiveness may diminish over time.

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